1    /* 
2     * Program to paint a rectangle, centered in the canvas, made up of randomly 
3     * colored, black framed squares. 
4     */
5    
6    package npw;
7    
8    import java.awt.Color;
9    import java.util.Random;
10   import java.util.Scanner;
11   import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
12   import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
13   
14   import painter.SPainter;
15   import shapes.SSquare;
16   
17   public class Number1 {
18       // The solution to the graphical problem.
19       private void paintTheImage() {
20           // Get the input information fron the user.
21           int nrOfRows = getNumber("rows");
22           int nrOfColumns = getNumber("columns");
23           int sizeOfSquare = getNumber("square side length");
24           // Establish the painter.
25           int height = nrOfRows * sizeOfSquare;
26           int width = nrOfColumns * sizeOfSquare;
27           SPainter miro = new SPainter("Number 1",width+50,height+50);
28           miro.setBrushWidth(4);
29           SSquare square = new SSquare(sizeOfSquare);
30           // Paint the rectangles.
31           paintRectangle(miro,square,nrOfRows,nrOfColumns);
32       }
33   
34       private static int getNumber(String prompt) {
35           String nss = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,prompt+"?");
36           Scanner scanner = new Scanner(nss);
37           return scanner.nextInt();
38       }
39   
40       private static void paintRectangle(SPainter miro, SSquare square,
41                                          int nrOfRows, int nrOfColumns) {
42           // Position the painter to paint the rectangle of squares.
43           miro.mlt(((nrOfColumns-1)/2.0) * square.side());
44           miro.mbk(((nrOfRows-1)/2.0) * square.side());
45           // Paint the rectangle of squares.
46           int i = 1;
47           while ( i <= nrOfRows) {
48               paintOneRow(miro,nrOfColumns,square);
49               miro.mfd(square.side());
50               i = i + 1;
51           }
52           // Make the method invariant with respect to painter position.
53           miro.mrt(((nrOfColumns-1)/2.0) * square.side());
54           miro.mfd(((nrOfRows-1)/2.0) * square.side());
55       }
56   
57       private static void paintOneRow(SPainter miro, int nrOfColumns, SSquare square) {
58           int i = 1;
59           while ( i <= nrOfColumns ) {
60               paintOneSquare(miro,square);
61               miro.mrt(square.side());
62               i = i + 1;
63           }
64           miro.mlt(nrOfColumns*square.side());
65       }
66   
67       private static void paintOneSquare(SPainter miro, SSquare square) {
68           miro.setColor(randomColor());
69           miro.paint(square);
70           miro.setColor(Color.BLACK);
71           miro.draw(square);
72       }
73       private static Color randomColor() {
74           Random rgen = new Random();
75           int r = rgen.nextInt(256);
76           int g = rgen.nextInt(256);
77           int b = rgen.nextInt(256);
78           return new Color(r,b,g);
79       }
80   
81       public Number1(){
82           paintTheImage();
83       }
84   
85       public static void main(String[] args){
86           SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
87               @Override
88               public void run() {
89                   new Number1();
90               }
91           });
92       }
93   }