LAB #6

CSC 101

Introduction to Spreadsheets

R Mohammadi

 

Objectives:

Using Microsoft Excel, learn to...

store data in a spreadsheet.

Use formulas/functions to do calculations.

 

about this lab ...

This lab introduces you to spreadsheets. A Spreadsheet is a two dimensional entity that holds data in such a way that is very natural for maintaining tables. Information is placed into cells identified by their row and column. For instance, B10 refers to the cell at the intersection of column B and row 10. Cells may contain many different types of information, such as, characters, numbers, or formulas. You can even create charts based on your data and spreadsheet programs such as Excel allow you to store them right on the spreadsheet. In today's lab you will create a couple of simple tables with typical headers and total columns and rows containing formulas. You will need your 3.5" disk for this lab.

 

1. Learn to create and modify Excel workbooks with Microsoft Office Starts Here.

 

  1. Place your CD for Microsoft Office Starts Here in your CD-ROM Drive. Click the Quit button if a dialog box comes up to auto-start the software.
  2.  

  3. Start Microsoft Office Starts Here by clicking the Icon on your desktop.
  4.  

  5. Choose the Basics by clicking on it.
  6.  

  7. On the left hand side of the Window under Sections, pick
  8.  

  9. Do the first two lessons, Create a Workbook and Enter and Modify Text and Numbers.
  10.  

  11. Take Quiz after each lesson. Be sure to let your lab instructor see the results before you continue.
  12.  

  13. Close the window by clicking on the X in its upper right hand corner.

 

2. Starting Microsoft Excel.

Start Microsoft Excel by clicking on Start, clicking on Programs, and then clicking Microsoft Excel. An Excel window should be on your screen.

 

3. Create a Table.

  1. Create a table for First Quarter Sales as shown:
  2.  

     

    Smally Department Store

    First Quarter Sales

    January

    February

    March

    Total

    Clothing

    1500

    1600

    1800

    Toys

    800

    700

    800

    Houseware

    1200

    1600

    1700

    Jewelry

    900

    1100

    700

    Total

     

  3. To make row and column headers bold, simply, highlight those cells and click on the Bold button in your tool bar.
  4.  

  5. To change the format of your numbers to currency (numbers with $ and ,).
  6.  

    1. Highlight the numeric cells.
    2. In the Format menu, click on Cells ..
    3. Select the Number folder by clicking on its tap in the Format Cell window that pops up.
    4. Select Currency as the category.

     

  7. To compose a formula in the total cell for clothing:
  8.  

    1. Point/Click on the cell intersecting clothing, Total.
    2. From the smart icon bar click on . This will highlight your clothing sales for January, February, and March automatically and formulate a summation formula to add the cell contents.
    3. Hit Enter to accept the composed formula.

     

  9. To copy the summation formula from the clothing, Total cell into the other total cells in this column:

     

    1. point to the clothing, Total cell and press/drag until all total cells through jewelry, Total are highlighted.
    2. Point to the Fill option from the Edit pull-down menu. The Fill submenu pops up.
    3. Choose Down in the Fill submenu. This will copy the formula from clothing, Total into the other highlighted total cells.

     

  10. To compose a formula for the Total cell for January:
  11.  

    1. Point/Click on the cell intersecting Total, January.
    2. From the smart icon bar click on . This will highlight sales for January and formulate a summation formula to add the cell contents.
    3. Hit Enter to accept the composed formula.

     

  12. To copy the summation formula from the Total, January cell into the other total cells in this row:
  13.  

    1. Point to the Total, January cell and press/drag until all total cells through Total, Total are highlighted.
    2. Point to the Fill option from the Edit pull-down menu. The Fill submenu pops up.
    3. Choose Right in the Fill submenu. This will copy the formula from Total, January into the other highlighted total cells.
    4. If the Total, Total cell contains ######, it simply means that there isn't enough room for its content. Highlight the column by clicking on the column tab at the top, it should be E in this case. In the Format menu, point to Column and when the column format choices pop up, choose AutoFit Selection.
    5. Your table should look like the following:

     

     

    Smally Department Store

    First Quarter Sales

    January

    February

    March

    Total

    Clothing

    $1,500.00

    $1,600.00

    $1,800.00

    $ 4,900.00

    Toys

    $ 800.00

    $ 700.00

    $ 800.00

    $ 2,300.00

    Houseware

    $1,200.00

    $1,600.00

    $1,700.00

    $ 4,500.00

    Jewelry

    $ 900.00

    $1,100.00

    $ 700.00

    $ 2,700.00

    Total

    $4,400.00

    $5,000.00

    $5,000.00

    $14,400.00

     

     

4. Replicate Table and Modify.

 

  1. Highlight the First quarter table including its header.
  2. Click on the copy button
  3. Click in a cell in column A below the First Quarter table, such as A15.
  4. Choose Paste from the Edit Pull-down menu.
  5. Change the headers and the values to what is shown below. Note that formulas should remain intact, but the summation results change.

 

Smally Department Store

Second Quarter Sales

April

May

June

Total

Clothing

$1,500.00

$1,750.00

$2,000.00

$5,250.00

Toys

$775.00

$750.00

$750.00

$2,275.00

Houseware

$1,300.00

$1,750.00

$1,800.00

$4,850.00

Jewelry

$850.00

$1,000.00

$900.00

$2,750.00

Total

$4,425.00

$5,250.00

$5,450.00

$15,125.00

 

 

 

5. Save your spreadsheet.

 

Save this sheet as LAB6 on your 3 ½" Floppy (A:). You have now completed the lab. Logout of the workstation after your lab instructor examines your work.